Aloha kākou, ʻo Elaine koʻu inoa.I kēia lā, makemake wau e kaʻana like me ʻoe pehea e koho ai nā poʻe hoʻomaka i nā pulu pena aila.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā peni pena hinu i nā peni palupalu a me nā peni paʻakikī, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka peni e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka dilution o nā puaʻa.ʻO nā peni puaʻa puaʻa no nā pena aila he mea liʻiliʻi a mānoanoa, kūpono no ka pena ʻana i nā pena maloʻo a me nā ʻili nui a me nā uhi mānoanoa;nā peni aila palupalu He kūpono ia no nā peni hao iliohae a me nā pulupulu fiber i hana ʻia e ke kanaka.He kūpono nā peni paʻa pena aila no ke kaha kiʻi ʻana i nā kikoʻī kūloko, e like me nā kiʻi o nā helehelena kanaka, nā ola maoli maoli, a pēlā aku;ʻO nā peni maʻemaʻe ka pena aila kūpono no ka pena ʻana i nā ʻāpana noʻonoʻo o nā wahi nui, e like me ke kala hope o ka lani mamao, nā mauna mamao, a me nā mea lole o nā kiʻi.
1. Palena palupalu
I ka pena ʻana me ka pulupulu palupalu, hiki ke hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia ke kiʻi.ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā pulupulu palupalu i ka pena kahiko.ʻO ka pulupulu aila lauoho palupalu ka mea nui: ka lauoho wolf brush, mink brush, ka lauoho bipi a me ka pulupulu lauoho kamelo, ka pulupulu kemika.ʻO ka pulupulu palupalu maikaʻi loa i hana ʻia i ka lauoho mink.ʻO ka elasticity a me ka palupalu o ka mink brush ka mea maikaʻi loa ma waena o nā pulupulu āpau i hana ʻia i ka lauoho palupalu.Ma ke kaʻina hana pena maoli, palupalu ka waihoʻoluʻu a ʻaʻohe ʻano o ka palaki.He kūpono ia no nā helehelena a me nā kikoʻī.I ka hōʻike ʻana o ke kiʻi pena, lahilahi ka mānoanoa o ka pena ma ke kiʻi, a hiki ke hōʻike i kahi hopena palupalu.
Hana ʻia ka huluhulu ʻīlio hae i ka lauoho weasel.ʻO ka pōʻino nui loa o ka pulupulu lauoho wolf ka nele o ka elasticity o ka lauoho lauoho.No laila, i ka hoʻohana maoli ʻana, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka manaʻo o ka lima a me ka hana ʻana o nā kikoʻī o ke kiʻi e like me ka mink brush, akā he kumukūʻai nui ka huluhulu wolf i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka lauoho lauoho mink.ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai maʻamau ma mua o ka hapalua o ka mink brush, no laila e koho ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻomaka i kēia mea.
ʻO ka lauoho bipi a me ka lauoho kamelo, nā pulu pena pena.Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mea no ka hana ʻana i nā peni-like fan.Ma muli o ka palupalu o ka lauoho, ua kūpono ia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hood dyeing a ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia no ka poʻe hoʻomaka.
ʻO ka peni fiber kemikal ka peni fiber i hana ʻia e ke kanaka.Ma ke kumumanaʻo, pono e loaʻa i ka peni fiber kemika nā hiʻohiʻona o nā polu pena aila kiʻekiʻe e like me ka lauoho mink a me ka lauoho badger.He maikaʻi ka palupalu a me ka elasticity, a hiki ke hana ʻia ka lauoho artificial i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pulupulu, hiki ke palupalu Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā kala ʻāpana.Eia nō naʻe, i ka hoʻohana maoli ʻana, ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ka peni fiber chemical i kēia, a ua maʻalahi nā bristles brush.ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia no ka poʻe hoʻomaka e hoʻohana i kēia peni.
2. Palaki pena aila paakiki
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pulupulu palupalu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka elasticity ikaika, sturdiness, ikaika, a me ke kūpaʻa abrasion kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ka pulupulu ʻaila ʻaila paʻakikī ka nui o nā pulu puaʻa a me nā pulu lauoho ʻino.
Haʻalele pinepine ka bristle brush i nā hōʻailona bristle i ke kala ʻana, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā puaʻa mānoanoa.Hiki ke ʻānai ʻia, ʻānai ʻia, a palaki.ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole e pili pū nā bristles.Akā, ma muli o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e ʻike nāwaliwali ka pua puaʻa i ka wā e hōʻike ai i ke ʻano maʻalahi o ke kiʻi.ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, kūpono ka bristle brush no nā palaki mānoanoa a me ke ʻano.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka bristle brush, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lauoho badger, palupalu a elastic.He polu bristle kiʻekiʻe, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai.No laila, ʻōlelo ʻia e koho nā poʻe hoʻomaka i nā mea o ka bristle boar inā makemake lākou e koho i kahi pulupulu paʻakikī.
No ka poʻe hoʻomaka, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā peni paʻakikī.Hiki i nā peni paʻakikī ke hōʻike i ke ʻano pena kiʻi ʻaila.ʻOi aku ka waiwai o nā kala pena o nā peni paʻakikī ma mua o nā peni palupalu, a aia nā ʻano like ʻole o nā peni bristles.ʻO nā peni palupalu wale nō ke kūpono i nā ʻano pena kiʻi maoli.Ma muli o ka palena o nā mea palaki, ʻo nā peni palupalu ka nui o nā peni liʻiliʻi a me nā peni liʻiliʻi, ʻo Langhao wale nō nā peni liʻiliʻi.I loko o nā kiʻi pena aila, ʻoi aku ka maopopo o ka pilina ma waena o ke ʻano o ka palaki pena ʻaila a me kāna kumu.Hoʻohana mau ʻia nā pulupulu pena ʻaila nui no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano palaki nui a hohola i nā poloka kala nui, ʻoiai ʻo nā pulupulu ʻaila liʻiliʻi e hoʻohana mau ʻia e kaha i nā laina lahilahi a me nā kiko kala.ʻAʻole like nā ʻano o nā pulu ʻaila pena i kēia manawa ma ka mākeke, a ʻokoʻa loa nā pulu ʻaila pena o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano like ʻole.A ʻokoʻa ka māhele hoʻohālike, aia 0-24, 0-12, 0-16 a pēlā aku.ʻO nā pulupulu peʻa ʻaila paʻa e like me nā bristles ka nui o nā nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona.ʻAʻole loaʻa nā peni nui i nā pulu ʻaila pena e like me ka lauoho mink, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea liʻiliʻi nā pulupulu pena kiʻi kiʻi peʻa (ka nui o ka mane a i ʻole ka lauoho artificial).
A laila, e hoʻolauna mākou i nā hana o nā mea like ʻole a me nā ʻano o nā pulu pena:
①Bristles aila pena palaki: ka hapanui o ka puaʻa bristles, me ka elasticity ikaika, sturdiness a me ka ikaika.Ke waiho pinepine nei ke kala i nā hōʻailona bristles, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā puaʻa mānoanoa.Hiki ke ʻānai ʻia, ʻānai ʻia, a palaki.ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole e pili pū nā bristles.Hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā kiʻi pena mānoanoa me ke ʻano palaki.
②Mink a i ʻole badger lauoho aila pena pena: He ʻaila pena kiʻekiʻe, ʻoluʻolu a paʻakikī, palupalu a hiki i ke kala ʻana, me ka ʻole o nā kaha o ka palaki, kūpono no ka hōʻike kikoʻī o ke kiʻi.ʻO ka lauoho squirrel a me ka lauoho monkey ka aila pena kiʻi he mau pulu lauoho palupalu.ʻO ka lauoho bipi a me ka lauoho kāmelo: He ʻaila paʻi lauoho lauoho lākou a hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka pena ʻana.
③Aila lauoho lauoho kalai pena: Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o nā polu pena aila kiʻekiʻe e like me ka lauoho mink a me ka lauoho badger.Hiki i ka lauoho artificial ke hana i nā pulupulu pena aila o nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻomāmā i nā kala ʻāpana a hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī.Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke pulu i ka wai, a ua maʻalahi kona lauoho i ka wai.
Ke ʻano a me ka hana:
①Palaki pena aila poepoe: ke ano kahiko loa o ka palaki pena aila.Loaʻa iā ia kahi nib puʻupuʻu, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā paʻi maʻalahi a palupalu;Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka pulupulu kiʻi ʻaila liʻiliʻi e hoʻopaʻa i ka laina, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaoʻao e hana i kahi wahi nui o ka halo fuzzy, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻenehana stippling.
②Nā pulu peʻa aila poʻo pāhaʻi: ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia nā polu peʻa ʻaila poʻo pālahalaha a hiki i ke kenekulia 19.Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka hana ʻana i nā palaki ākea ākea;hiki iā ʻoe ke kahakiʻi i nā laina ʻōkeke ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo pālahalaha;ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ke kino peni e hoʻohana i ka peni huki huki, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā ʻōpala like ʻole.
③Palaki ʻaila kiʻi hazel: poʻo poʻo poʻo pālahalaha, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo "cat tongue peni".Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o nā polu peʻa aila poepoe a pālahalaha, akā paʻakikī ke kāohi.I ka hōʻike ʻana i nā palaki curvilinear, ʻoi aku ka nani a me ka maʻalahi o ka pena ʻaila.
④Palaki peʻa aila kiʻi peʻa: He ʻano hou ia o ka ʻaila pena kiʻi kūikawā me ka lauoho palaki liʻiliʻi a me ke ʻano peʻahi palahalaha.Hoʻohana ʻia no ka swiping a me ka palaki ʻana i ka pena kiʻi pulu, a i ʻole e hoʻopalupalu i nā contours ʻokoʻa loa.ʻO ka poʻe pena kiʻi makemake i ka pena lahilahi e hoʻohana pinepine i kēia ʻano palaki pena ʻaila.I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka peni hoʻoheheʻe ʻia no ka hamo ʻana i nā kala, pono ʻoe e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe, i ʻole e keakea ia i kona dexterity.
Ka manawa kau: Oct-06-2021